Case Name
Location

Date of Incident

Date of Arrest


Defendant's Name(s)

(Family  First)

F=female


Charges

~~~~

Confessed?



Himeji  Post Office Robbery

Himeji city, Hyogo pref.

2001/06/19

2001/06/20

Julius (nickname)

Nigerian national 

(age 25 at time of the incident)

Armed robbery of a post office

~~~~~~~

No.

Summary


Two black men wearing ski masks robbed a post office with toy guns and left the money and other evidence in the defendant's garage. After Julius was arrested, one of the robbers came forward, confessed and implicated a separate Nigerian as as the co-culprit. Prosecutors pushed forward, prosecuted, and convicted Julius. 


This case is one of 12 endorsed by the Japan Federation 

of Bar Associations as a proven miscarriage of justice.

 ( See the list )



Court Chronology


District Court  2004/01/09  Guilty 6 years.


High Court  2005/12/08 Appeal is rejected. 


Supreme Court 2006/04/25 Confirmed.



Later Actions



2009/01/17   Defendant served out the sentence and was transferred to immigration detention. Later paroled.


First Appeal for Retrial:

2012/03/02 Retrial filed. Kobe District Court.


2014/03/28 Retrial rejected. Kobe District Court.


2014/04/03 Special Protest Lodged. Osaka High Court.


2016/03/15  Osaka High Court overturns the district court's decision and remands the case.


2018/April  Retrial begins. Kobe District Court.


2020/06/15 Retrial denied.


Civil Suit Filed

2018-State Redress Suit ( civil suit) filed. Kobe District Court


Rejections


2019/06/15 

1) Application for visa reinstatement is denied.

2) Retrial request is dismissed.


2019/06/16 Civil suit is dismissed. 


 Note: criminal retrial and civil suits were dismissed within 24 hours of each other.


2019 June - Criminal retrial request and civil suit appeals are filed.